Pregnancy Planning and Oral Health Care: The Importance of Caries Prevention

Pregnancy planning is an important stage in a woman's life, requiring a comprehensive approach to preparing for healthy motherhood. One of the important aspects of health care during this period is paying attention to the condition of the oral cavity, as it has a direct impact on the overall health of the expectant mother and her child.

Caries is a common oral disease characterized by an infectious process and tooth decay. It can lead to serious consequences, especially during pregnancy, when a woman's body becomes more vulnerable.

Before planning a pregnancy, it is advisable to undergo a comprehensive examination of the oral cavity, including computed tomography (CT) of the jaw. This will eliminate hidden caries, detect possible cysts, and prevent the development of infections that can adversely affect the health of the mother and child.

However, if pregnancy has already occurred, it is important to remember that the treatment of caries and other diseases of the oral cavity is possible and even necessary during pregnancy, especially in the second trimester. It is important to consult a doctor and inform him about your situation so that he can choose safe methods of anesthesia.

Additionally, it is recommended to have professional oral hygiene performed at least twice, but preferably three times during the nine months of waiting. This will help prevent the development of caries, maintain gum health, and provide optimal conditions for the growth and development of the unborn baby.

It is important to remember that taking care of oral health during pregnancy not only contributes to the comfort of the mother but also plays a key role in ensuring the health and well-being of the child. Therefore, regular visits to the dentist, adherence to preventive measures, and timely treatment of oral diseases should become an integral part of planning and pregnancy.

Reference:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9518121/